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2-Bromopropane

Athanor · official

C3H7Br · 122.99 g/mol

Also called isopropyl bromide, secondary halide

Open in Athanor
The structure of 2-Bromopropane
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit
FlammableHealth hazardDangerHighly Flammable liquid and vapor

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
2-bromopropane
Synonyms
isopropyl bromide, secondary halide, ISOPROPYL BROMIDE
+ 37 more

Propane, 2-bromo-, sec-Propyl bromide, 2-BROMO-PROPANE, UN2344, DTXSID7030197, R651XOV97Z, DTXCID5010197, UN-2344, RefChem:85898, 200-855-1, Isopropylbromide, 2-bromo propane, MFCD00000147, Iso-Propyl Bromide(2-Bromopropane), BR1118, CCRIS 7919, HSDB 623, 2-Bromopropane, 99%, EINECS 200-855-1, UNII-R651XOV97Z, i-propylbromide, AI3-18127, iPrBr, iso-propylbromide, i-propyl bromide, 2-propyl bromide, 1-isopropylbromide, iso-propyl bromide, i-PrBr, iso-C3H7Br, 1-bromo-1-methylethane, (CH3)2CHBr, EC 200-855-1, 2-Bromopropane [UN2344] [Flammable liquid], SCHEMBL10251, SCHEMBL37954, SCHEMBL260957

Molecular formula
C3H7Br
Empirical formula
C3H7Br
Molecular weight
122.99 g/mol
Exact mass
121.97311
CAS number
75-26-3
PubChem CID
6358
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)Br
Isomeric SMILES
CC(C)Br
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H7Br/c1-3(2)4/h3H,1-2H3
InChIKey
NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Physical properties

TemperaturePressureDensity
Appearance
Colorless liquid[3]
3 values

From Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), the most authoritative source here.

ValueAs writtenSource
–Liquid[1] EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
–Colorless to slightly yellow flammable liquid.[2] Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
–shownColorless liquid[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Lewis, R.J. Sr.; Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary 14th Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, NY 2001., p. 630
Melting point
-89 °C (-128 °F)[2]
Boiling point
59.35 °C @760 [mmHg][4]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

Density
1.31 @ 20°C[4]
Solubility in water
In water, 3,180 mg/L at 20 °C[3]
log P
log Kow = 2.14[3]
Vapor pressure
216 mmHg at 25 °C (extrapolated)[3]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
216 mmHgshown216 mm Hg at 25 °C (extrapolated)[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
216 mmHg216 [mm Hg] @25 °C[4] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy

1 more value was reported but failed the checks (unreadable or out of range), so it is not shown.

Flash point
22.0 °C (71.6 °F)[2]
Viscosity
1.0012 × 10⁻³ Pa.s (liquid) @ -23.15 °C[3]

Each value as its source reports it, with the source's number after it (listed under References). Where several sources report a property, the row shows the value most of them agree on, the rule the app uses; open the values to see every one.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
4
Rings
0
Aromatic rings
0
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
1
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Rotatable bonds
0
TPSA (Ų)
0
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
1.8 PubChem
Complexity
10 PubChem
Stereocenters
None
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
Cs of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C29.30%
  • H5.74%
  • Br64.97%

Isotope pattern

100%121.9733.3%122.97797%123.9713.2%124.975

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
1.79 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-1.73 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
2.4 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 122.99
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 1.79
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 0
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 0

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

Danger

Harmonized EU classification (CLP Annex VI). Source [5].

  • Flammable
  • Health hazard
  • H225Highly Flammable liquid and vapor

Precautionary statements: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P280, P303+P361+P353, P318, P319, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, P501

View all classifications (3)
  • [5] Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council · DangerH225
  • [6] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.2% (1 of 85) of reports.
  • [6] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 85 reports · DangerH225, H360, H373

Storage

  • ...Materials which are toxic as stored or which can decompose into toxic components...should be stored in a cool, well ventilated place, out of the direct rays of the sun, away from areas of high fire hazard, and should be periodically inspected. Incompatible materials should be isolated...[3]

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: Thermo Fisher Scientific, LGC Standards, Cooke Chemical Co., Ltd.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) · Public domain (US EPA) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) · Public domain (US DOL) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) · Public domain (US NLM) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy · Public domain (US DOE) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. [5]Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council · EU reuse policy, CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  6. [6]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  7. [7]NMRShiftDB · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  8. [8]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  9. [9]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  10. [10]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  11. [11]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  12. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  13. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.