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Bromobenzene

Athanor · official

C6H5Br · 157.01 g/mol

Also called phenyl bromide, Grignard precursor

Open in Athanor
The structure of Bromobenzene
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit220
FlammableHarmful or irritantEnvironmental hazardWarningFlammable liquid and vapor · Causes skin irritation · Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
bromobenzene
Synonyms
phenyl bromide, Grignard precursor, Monobromobenzene
+ 37 more

Phenyl bromide, Benzene, bromo-, C6H5Br, PhBr, NCI-C55492, BROMO-BENZENE, DTXSID5024637, CO4D5J547L, NSC-6529, CHEBI:3179, DTXCID304637, RefChem:5616, 203-623-8, 1-Bromobenzene, 4-bromobenzene, Phenylbromide, Pirfenidone EP Impurity D, BR1026, MFCD00000055, Bromobenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol, BROMOBENZOL, bromo benzene, 3-bromobenzene, HSDB 47, SMR000112021, CCRIS 5887, NSC 6529, EINECS 203-623-8, UN2514, brombenzene, brombenzol, bromobezene, UNII-CO4D5J547L, AI3-09059, 2-Bromobenzene, 1-bromo-benzene, 1-Bromobenzene; Bromobenzene; Bromobenzol; Monobromobenzene; NSC 6529; Phenyl bromide

Molecular formula
C6H5Br
Empirical formula
C6H5Br
Molecular weight
157.01 g/mol
Exact mass
155.95746
CAS number
108-86-1
PubChem CID
7961
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br
Isomeric SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H5Br/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
InChIKey
QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Physical properties

TemperaturePressureDensity
Appearance
Heavy, mobile, colorless liquid[3]
3 values

From Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), the most authoritative source here.

ValueAs writtenSource
–Mobile clear colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 124 °F. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Hence sinks in water. Vapors are heavier than air. A skin irritant.[1] CAMEO Chemicals
–COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
–shownHeavy, mobile, colorless liquid[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Lewis, R.J., Sr (Ed.). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 12th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Rheinhold Co., 1993, p. 170
Odor
Pungent odor[3]
Melting point
-30.72 °C[4]
3 values

3 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
−31 °C-24 °F (NTP, 1992)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
−30.7 °C-30.7 °C[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
−30.7 °Cshown-30.72 °C[4] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy
Boiling point
156.06 °C @760 [mmHg][4]
3 values

3 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
156 °C313 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
156.2 °C156.2 °C[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
156.1 °Cshown156.06 °C @760 [mm Hg][4] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy
Density
1.495 @ 20°C[4]
3 values

3 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
–1.49 at 77 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites U.S. Coast Guard. 1999. Chemical Hazard Response Information System (CHRIS) - Hazardous Chemical Data. Commandant Instruction 16465.12C. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
–Relative density (water = 1): 1.5[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
–shown1.495 @ 20°C[4] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy
Solubility in water
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 0.04[2]
4 values

From ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs), the most authoritative source here.

ValueAs writtenSource
–less than 1 mg/mL at 68.9 °F (NTP, 1992)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
–Miscible with most organic solvents; insoluble in water[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Lewis, R.J., Sr (Ed.). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 12th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Rheinhold Co., 1993, p. 170
–Solubility in water = 410 mg/l @ 25 °C[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; AQUASOL Database of Aqueous Solubility. Version 5. Tuscon,AZ: College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona (1992)
–shownSolubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 0.04[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
log P
2.99[2]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
–log Kow = 2.99[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Hansch, C., Leo, A., D. Hoekman. Exploring QSAR - Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society., 1995., p. 17
–shown2.99[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Vapor pressure
4.18 MM HG @ 25 °C[3]
6 values

2 of 4 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
5 mmHg5 mmHg at 82 °F[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
10 mmHg10 mmHg at 104 °F[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
20 mmHg20 mmHg at 128.8 °F (NTP, 1992)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
4.18 mmHgshown4.18 MM HG @ 25 °C[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Riddick, J.A., W.B. Bunger, Sakano T.K. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed., Volume II. Organic Solvents. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons., 1985., p. 535
4.1 mmHgVapor pressure, kPa at 25 °C: 0.55[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
7.5 mmHg7.5 [mm Hg] @34.9 °C[4] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy
Flash point
51.0 °C (123.8 °F, NTP 1992)[1]
3 values

3 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
51.0 °Cshown123.8 °F (NTP, 1992)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
51 °C51 °C (124 °F) (CLOSED CUP)[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 325-19
51 °C51 °C c.c.[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Autoignition temperature
565 °C (1049 °F)[3]
3 values

3 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
565 °C1049 °F (USCG, 1999)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites U.S. Coast Guard. 1999. Chemical Hazard Response Information System (CHRIS) - Hazardous Chemical Data. Commandant Instruction 16465.12C. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
565 °Cshown1049 °F (565 °C)[3] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 325-19
566 °C566 °C[2] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

Each value as its source reports it, with the source's number after it (listed under References). Where several sources report a property, the row shows the value most of them agree on, the rule the app uses; open the values to see every one.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
7
Rings
1
Aromatic rings
1
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
0
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Rotatable bonds
0
TPSA (Ų)
0
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
3 PubChem
Complexity
46 PubChem
Stereocenters
None
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C2v of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C45.90%
  • H3.21%
  • Br50.89%

Isotope pattern

100%155.9586.5%156.96197%157.9556.4%158.959159.962

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
2.45 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-2.99 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
1.12 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 157.01
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 2.45
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 0
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 0

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

Warning

Harmonized EU classification (CLP Annex VI). Source [5].

  • Flammable
  • Harmful or irritant
  • Environmental hazard
220
NFPA 704[3]
  • H226Flammable liquid and vapor
  • H315Causes skin irritation
  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements: P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P273, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P501

View all classifications (2)
  • [5] Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council · WarningH226, H315, H411
  • [6] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 232 reports · WarningH226, H315, H411

First aid

  • Eyes: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. Immediately transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. Skin: Immediately flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing.[1]
  • General First Aid: · Call 911 or emergency medical service. · Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination. · Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely. · Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. · If victim is not breathing: -- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance. -- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped…[7]
  • Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.[2]
  • Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical attention .[2]

Storage

  • Fireproof. Ventilation along the floor.[2]

Incompatibilities

  • Dangerous...CAN react WITH oxidizing materials.[3]

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: MP Biomedicals, Veeprho, Biosynth.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]CAMEO Chemicals · Public domain (NOAA) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) · Public domain (US NLM) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy · Public domain (US DOE) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. [5]Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council · EU reuse policy, CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  6. [6]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  7. [7]Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) · Public domain (US DOT) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  8. [8]NMRShiftDB · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  9. [9]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  10. [10]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  11. [11]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  12. [12]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  13. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  14. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.