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PIPES

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C8H18N2O6S2 · 302.4 g/mol

IUPAC name: 2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid

Also called piperazine-N,N-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid), Good buffer

Open in Athanor
The structure of PIPES
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid
Synonyms
piperazine-N,N-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid), Good buffer, 1,4-Piperazinediethanesulfonic acid
+ 37 more

Piperazine-N,N'-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid), 1,4-Piperazinebis(ethanesulfonic acid), G502H79V6L, NSC-157117, EINECS 227-057-6, PIPES [MI], NSC 157117, 2,2'-(Piperazine-1,4-diyl)bis(ethanesulphonic) acid, DTXSID8063965, Piperazine-N,N'-bis[2-ethanesulfonic acid], RefChem:863629, 1,4-piperazineethanesulfonate, DTXCID5042035, CHEBI:39033, 1,4Piperazinediethanesulfonic acid, 1,4-piperazinediethanesulphonic acid, 1,4-piperazinediethane sulfonic acid, 1,4Piperazinebis(ethanesulfonic acid), PiperazineN,N'bis(2ethanesulfonic acid), 2,2'(Piperazine1,4diyl)bis(ethanesulphonic) acid, piperazine-N,N'-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid), sodium salt, 2,2'-(Piperazine-1,4-diyl)diethanesulfonic acid, 2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid, MFCD00006159, 2,2'-piperazine-1,4-diylbisethanesulfonic acid, Piperazine-N,N-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid), CHEBI:44933, NSC157117, disodium PIPES, NCGC00164485-01, AS-12650, CS-0015185, 2,2'-piperazine-1,4-diyldiethanesulfonic acid, 2,2'-(Piperazine-1,4-diyl)diethanesulfonicacid, C8H18N2O6S2, 1,4-Piperazinediethanesulfonic acid;1,4-Piperazine bis(ethanesulfonic acid);NSC 157117, 1,4-Piperazinediethanesulfonic acid(PIPES)

Molecular formula
C8H18N2O6S2
Empirical formula
C4H9NO3S
Molecular weight
302.4 g/mol
Exact mass
302.06063
CAS number
5625-37-6
PubChem CID
79723
Canonical SMILES
C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O)CCS(=O)(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O)CCS(=O)(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H18N2O6S2/c11-17(12,13)7-5-9-1-2-10(4-3-9)6-8-18(14,15)16/h1-8H2,(H,11,12,13)(H,14,15,16)
InChIKey
IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
18
Rings
1
Aromatic rings
0
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
1
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
6 computed here · PubChem 8
Rotatable bonds
6
TPSA (Ų)
115.2 computed here · PubChem 132
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
-6.7 PubChem
Complexity
397 PubChem
Stereocenters
None
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C31.78%
  • H6.00%
  • N9.26%
  • O31.75%
  • S21.21%

Isotope pattern

100%302.06111%303.06311%304.0581.1%305.060306.057

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
-1.62 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-0.3 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
2.33 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 302.37
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): -1.62
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 2
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 6

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 96% (72 of 75) of all reports.[1]

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: abcr GmbH, VladaChem, TimTec.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. [5]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  6. [6]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  7. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  8. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.