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MTT

Athanor · official

C18H16N5S+ · 334.4 g/mol

IUPAC name: 2-(1,5-diphenyltetrazol-1-ium-2-yl)-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole

Also called thiazolyl blue, MTT assay, tetrazolium, viability assay

Open in Athanor
The structure of MTT
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
2-(1,5-diphenyltetrazol-1-ium-2-yl)-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole
Synonyms
thiazolyl blue, MTT assay, tetrazolium
+ 1 more

viability assay

Molecular formula
C18H16N5S+
Empirical formula
C18H16N5S
Molecular weight
334.4 g/mol
Exact mass
334.11264
CAS number
298-93-1
PubChem CID
66586621
Canonical SMILES
CC1=C(SC(=N1)N2N=NC(=[N+]2C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)C
Isomeric SMILES
CC1=C(SC(=N1)N2N=NC(=[N+]2C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H16N5S/c1-13-14(2)24-18(19-13)23-21-20-17(15-9-5-3-6-10-15)22(23)16-11-7-4-8-12-16/h3-12H,1-2H3/q+1
InChIKey
MWQPFAOPDMHGJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
24
Rings
4
Aromatic rings
4
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
0.11
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
3
TPSA (Ų)
47.5 computed here · PubChem 75.7
Formal charge
1
XLogP3
6 PubChem
Complexity
410 PubChem
Stereocenters
None
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C64.65%
  • H4.82%
  • N20.94%
  • S9.59%

Isotope pattern

100%334.11322%335.1156.9%336.1121.1%337.113338.114

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
3.28 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-4.46 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
2.92 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 334.43
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 3.28
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 0
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 4

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

No GHS hazard classification was found in the sources.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  2. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.