beta-Alanine
Athanor · official
C3H7NO2 · 89.09 g/mol
IUPAC name: 3-aminopropanoic acid
Also called 3-aminopropanoic acid, carnosine precursor
Names and identifiers
- IUPAC name
- 3-aminopropanoic acid
- Synonyms
- 3-aminopropanoic acid, carnosine precursor, 3-Aminopropanoic acid
+ 37 more
3-Aminopropionic acid, Abufene, Beta Alanine, beta-Aminopropionic acid, 2-Carboxyethylamine, omega-Aminopropionic acid, 3-Aminopropanoate, FEMA No. 3252, 11P2JDE17B, NSC-7603, DTXSID0030823, CHEBI:16958, 3 Aminopropionic Acid, I2-Alanine, RefChem:567109, beta Alanine Hydrochloride, Hydrochloride, beta-Alanine, beta Alanine, Monosodium Salt, DTXCID8010823, beta Alanine, Monopotassium Salt, 203-536-5, 3-ammoniopropanoate, 3-azaniumylpropanoate, H-beta-Ala-OH, Alanine, beta-, beta-Ala, 3-Aminopropionsaeure, .beta.-Alanine, Propanoic acid, 3-amino-, beta-Aminopropionsaeure, B-ALANINE, MFCD00008200, .beta.-Aminopropionic acid, ALANINE, BETA, b-Aminopropanoate, b-Aminopropionate, AI3-18470
- Molecular formula
- C3H7NO2
- Empirical formula
- C3H7NO2
- Molecular weight
- 89.09 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 89.04768
- CAS number
- 107-95-9
- PubChem CID
- 239
- Canonical SMILES
- C(CN)C(=O)O
- Isomeric SMILES
- C(CN)C(=O)O
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3H7NO2/c4-2-1-3(5)6/h1-2,4H2,(H,5,6)
- InChIKey
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Molfile
Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.
Calculated
- Heavy atoms
- 6
- Rings
- 0
- Aromatic rings
- 0
- Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
- 0.67
- H-bond donors
- 2
- H-bond acceptors
- 2 computed here · PubChem 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- TPSA (Ų)
- 63.3
- Formal charge
- 0
- XLogP3
- -3 PubChem
- Complexity
- 52 PubChem
- Stereocenters
- None
- Double-bond geometry
- None specified
- Point group
- C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)
Elemental analysis
- C40.44%
- H7.92%
- N15.72%
- O35.91%
Isotope pattern
Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.
Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.
Predicted
- log P
- -0.58 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
- log S (water solubility)
- 0.11 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
- Synthetic accessibility
- 2.23 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)
Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five
- Molecular weight ≤ 500: 89.09
- log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): -0.58
- H-bond donors ≤ 5: 2
- H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 2
Passes all four rules.
¹³C NMR shifts, predicted
Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.
Safety
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 98.5% (322 of 327) of all reports.[1]
Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: LGC Standards, Alfa Chemistry, Watanabe Chemical Ind..
Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.
Spectra
- NMRNMRShiftDB
- 1H NMRHuman Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Varian · 600 MHz · Water) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (JEOL · 400 MHz · D2O) · SpectraBase
- 13C NMRHuman Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Bruker · 125 MHz · Water) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (400 MHz · H2O) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Varian · 25.16 MHz · D2O) · SpectraBase
- 1H-1H NMRHuman Metabolome Database (HMDB)
- 1H-13C NMRHuman Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Bruker · 600 MHz · Water)
- GC-MSHuman Metabolome Database (HMDB) (GC-MS) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (EI-B · positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) · Positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (GC-EI-TOF · positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (GC-EI-TOF · positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (GC-EI-TOF · positive)
- MS-MSHuman Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Positive) · Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) (Positive)
- LC-MSMassBank Europe (API3000, Applied Biosystems · LC-ESI-QQ · NEGATIVE) · MassBank Europe (API3000, Applied Biosystems · LC-ESI-QQ · NEGATIVE) · MassBank Europe (API3000, Applied Biosystems · LC-ESI-QQ · NEGATIVE) · MassBank Europe (API3000, Applied Biosystems · LC-ESI-QQ · POSITIVE) · MassBank Europe (API3000, Applied Biosystems · LC-ESI-QQ · POSITIVE) · MassBank Europe (API3000, Applied Biosystems · LC-ESI-QQ · POSITIVE)
- Other MSMassBank Europe (GCMS-2010 Plus, Shimadzu · EI-B · POSITIVE) · MassBank of North America (MoNA) (TQD, Waters · Flow-injection QqQ/MS · ESI) · MassBank of North America (MoNA) (TQD, Waters · Flow-injection QqQ/MS · ESI) · MassBank of North America (MoNA) (TQD, Waters · Flow-injection QqQ/MS · ESI)
- FTIRSpectraBase (Bruker IFS 85 · KBr-Pellet)
- ATR-IRSpectraBase (Bruker Tensor 27 FT-IR · ATR-Neat (DuraSamplIR II))
- RamanSpectraBase (Bruker MultiRAM Stand Alone FT-Raman Spectrometer · FT-Raman)
Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.
Literature
Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…
Bioactivity
Reading ChEMBL…
References
- [1]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [2]NMRShiftDB · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [3]Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [4]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [5]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [6]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [7]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
- ·Literature on PubChem
Data last updated 2026-10-14.
