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myo-Inositol

Athanor · official

C6H12O6 · 180.16 g/mol

IUPAC name: cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

Also called vitamin B8, inositol, cyclohexanehexol, meso-inositol

Open in Athanor
The structure of myo-Inositol
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit
Harmful or irritantWarningCauses skin irritation · Causes serious eye irritation · May cause respiratory irritation

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
Synonyms
vitamin B8, inositol, cyclohexanehexol
+ 31 more

meso-inositol, an inositol, RefChem:1076961, Scyllo-inositol, Muco-Inositol, epi-Inositol, Allo-inositol, D-chiro-Inositol, i-Inositol, meso-Inositol, 1D-Chiro-inositol, Neo-inositol, 1L-Chiro-inositol, D-(+)-chiro-Inositol, cis-Inositol, cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol, Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaol, Scyllitol, Myoinositol, Quercinitol, Cocositol, Inosital, Myoinosite, Meat sugar, mesoinositol, Phaseomannite, Inositene, Inositina, Dambose, Inosite, L-chiro-Inositol

Molecular formula
C6H12O6
Empirical formula
CH2O
Molecular weight
180.16 g/mol
Exact mass
180.06339
CAS number
87-89-8
PubChem CID
892
Canonical SMILES
C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O
Isomeric SMILES
C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-12H
InChIKey
CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
12
Rings
1
Aromatic rings
0
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
1
H-bond donors
6
H-bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
0
TPSA (Ų)
121.4 computed here · PubChem 121
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
-3.7 PubChem
Complexity
104 PubChem
Stereocenters
6 definedCIP: C2: S · C3: r · C5: R · C7: S · C9: s · C11: R
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C40.00%
  • H6.71%
  • O53.28%

Isotope pattern

100%180.0636.9%181.0671.4%182.068

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
-3.83 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
1.46 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
1.71 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 180.16
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): -3.83
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 6
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 6

Breaks 1 of the four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

Warning

Most widely reported: 38 company reports to ECHA. Source [1].

  • Harmful or irritant
  • H315Causes skin irritation
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements: P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501

View all classifications (2)
  • [1] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 38 reports · WarningH315, H319, H335
  • [1] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 4 reportsThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (4 of 4) of all reports.

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: Sigma-Aldrich, Biorbyt, Cooke Chemical Co., Ltd.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]NMRShiftDB · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. [5]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  6. [6]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  7. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  8. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.