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Ibuprofen

Athanor · official

C13H18O2 · 206.28 g/mol

IUPAC name: 2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid

Also called Advil, Nurofen, Motrin, Brufen, NSAID

Open in Athanor
The structure of Ibuprofen
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit
Harmful or irritantHealth hazardWarningHarmful if swallowed · Causes serious eye irritation · May cause respiratory irritation · Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid
Synonyms
Advil, Nurofen, Motrin
+ 35 more

Brufen, NSAID, IBUPROFEN, (+-)-, RefChem:6648, 2-(4-Isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid, 2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid, Medipren, Liptan, Nuprin, Anflagen, Buburone, Butylenin, Ibuprocin, Andran, Dolgit, Ebufac, Lamidon, Mynosedin, Epobron, Haltran, Ibumetin, Roidenin, Trendar, Adran, Nobfen, Nobgen, Brufanic, Ibuprohm, Nobfelon, Apsifen, Bluton, Burana, Pantrop, Rebugen, PediaProfen

Molecular formula
C13H18O2
Empirical formula
C13H18O2
Molecular weight
206.28 g/mol
Exact mass
206.13068
CAS number
15687-27-1
PubChem CID
3672
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H18O2/c1-9(2)8-11-4-6-12(7-5-11)10(3)13(14)15/h4-7,9-10H,8H2,1-3H3,(H,14,15)
InChIKey
HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Physical properties

TemperaturePressureDensity
Appearance
Other Solid[1]
Odor
Characteristic odor[2]
Solubility in water
In water, 21 mg/l @ 25 °C[2]
2 values

From Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), the most authoritative source here.

ValueAs writtenSource
–VERY SOLUBLE IN ALCOHOL[2] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Osol, A. (ed.). Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. 16th ed. Easton, Pennsylvania: Mack Publishing Co., 1980., p. 1057
–shownIn water, 21 mg/l @ 25 °C[2] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL dATAbASE of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. Tucson, AZ: Univ AZ, College of Pharmacy (1992)
log P
log Kow= 3.97[2]
pKa
pKa = 4.91[2]
2 values

Only one source reports it.

ValueAs writtenSource
–pKa= 5.2[2] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites McEvoy, G.K. (ed.). AHFS Drug Information 90. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, Inc., 1990 (Plus Supplements 1990)., p. 1020
–shownpKa = 4.91[2] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res. Lab., Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994)
Vapor pressure
4.74 × 10⁻⁵ mmHg @ 25 °C[2]

Each value as its source reports it, with the source's number after it (listed under References). Where several sources report a property, the row shows the value most of them agree on, the rule the app uses; open the values to see every one.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
15
Rings
1
Aromatic rings
1
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
0.46
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1 computed here · PubChem 2
Rotatable bonds
4
TPSA (Ų)
37.3
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
3.5 PubChem
Complexity
203 PubChem
Stereocenters
0 defined, 1 undefinedCIP: C11: undefined
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C75.69%
  • H8.80%
  • O15.51%

Isotope pattern

100%206.13114%207.1341.4%208.137

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
3.07 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-3.09 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
2.19 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 206.28
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 3.07
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 1
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 1

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

Warning

Most widely reported: 511 company reports to ECHA. Source [3].

  • Harmful or irritant
  • Health hazard
  • H302Harmful if swallowed
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation (72% of reports)
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation (70.8% of reports)
  • H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child (17.8% of reports)

Precautionary statements: P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P330, P337+P317, P403+P233, P405, P501

Storage

  • Preparations containing ibuprofen tablets should be stored in well closed, light resistant containers at 15-30 °C.[2]

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: Moldb, BLD Pharm, Alfa Chemistry.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) · Public domain (US EPA) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) · Public domain (US NLM) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]NMRShiftDB · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. [5]Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  6. [6]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  7. [7]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  8. [8]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  9. [9]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  10. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  11. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.