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Erythromycin

Athanor · official

C37H67NO13 · 733.9 g/mol

IUPAC name: 6-[4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione

Also called Erythrocin, macrolide, EES

Open in Athanor
The structure of Erythromycin
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
6-[4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione
Synonyms
Erythrocin, macrolide, EES
+ 38 more

DTXSID90859206, 6-((4-(Dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy)-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-((5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy)-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-1-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione, 6-{[4-(Dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-[(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-1-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione, RefChem:1073650, DTXCID80196652, Erythromid, Abboticin, Erycinum, Ilocaps, Erycin, Kesso-Mycin, Taimoxin-F, Pantomicina, ERYTHROMYCIN A DIHYDRATE, erythro, Ermycin, E- mycin, Erycin, Robimysin, Erycen, Erytab, Inderm, Aknin, Theramycin Z, Ak-Mycin, C37H67NO13, IndermRetcin, Erythromycin D3, Erythromycin, sodium salt, CHEMBL1671887, component of Drixin (Salt/Mix), SCHEMBL15263177, BDBM86313, component of T-stat (Salt/Mix), Erythromycin sodium lauryl sulfate, ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N, HMS5079F04, NSC_12560, s1635, SBB057401

Molecular formula
C37H67NO13
Empirical formula
C37H67NO13
Molecular weight
733.9 g/mol
Exact mass
733.46124
CAS number
114-07-8
PubChem CID
3255
Canonical SMILES
CCC1C(C(C(C(=O)C(CC(C(C(C(C(C(=O)O1)C)OC2CC(C(C(O2)C)O)(C)OC)C)OC3C(C(CC(O3)C)N(C)C)O)(C)O)C)C)O)(C)O
Isomeric SMILES
CCC1C(C(C(C(=O)C(CC(C(C(C(C(C(=O)O1)C)OC2CC(C(C(O2)C)O)(C)OC)C)OC3C(C(CC(O3)C)N(C)C)O)(C)O)C)C)O)(C)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C37H67NO13/c1-14-25-37(10,45)30(41)20(4)27(39)18(2)16-35(8,44)32(51-34-28(40)24(38(11)12)15-19(3)47-34)21(5)29(22(6)33(43)49-25)50-26-17-36(9,46-13)31(42)23(7)48-26/h18-26,28-32,34,40-42,44-45H,14-17H2,1-13H3
InChIKey
ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
51
Rings
3
Aromatic rings
0
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
0.95
H-bond donors
5
H-bond acceptors
14
Rotatable bonds
7
TPSA (Ų)
193.9 computed here · PubChem 194
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
2.7 PubChem
Complexity
1180 PubChem
Stereocenters
0 defined, 18 undefinedCIP: C3: undefined · C7: undefined · C9: undefined · C11: undefined · C13: undefined · C17: undefined · C19: undefined · C22: undefined · C24: undefined · C26: undefined · C28: undefined · C31: undefined
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C60.55%
  • H9.20%
  • N1.91%
  • O28.34%

Isotope pattern

100%733.46142%734.46511%735.4672.2%736.470737.473

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
1.79 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-5.05 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
6.09 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 733.94
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 1.79
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 5
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 14

Breaks 2 of the four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

No GHS hazard classification was found in the sources.

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: Chem-Space.com Database, Shenghe Chemical, Cooke Chemical Co., Ltd.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  5. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.