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Estriol

Athanor · official

C18H24O3 · 288.4 g/mol

IUPAC name: (8R,9S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol

Also called E3, oestriol, pregnancy estrogen

Open in Athanor
The structure of Estriol
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit
Health hazardDangerMay cause cancer · May damage fertility or the unborn child · Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
(8R,9S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol
Synonyms
E3, oestriol, pregnancy estrogen
+ 39 more

16-Epiestriol, Epiestriol, Epioestriol, Epiestriolum, Epioestriolum, Epiestriolo, (8R,9S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol, NSC-26646, 8XZ32LI44K, Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16beta,17beta-triol, NSC-758892, (8R,9S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta(a)phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol, RefChem:590931, 208-937-9, Actriol, Estriol EP Impurity F, 16-epi-Estriol, 16b-hydroxyestradiol, 16-Epiestratriol, 16beta-Hydroxyestradiol, 16b,17b-Estriol, (8R,9S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-decahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol, CHEBI:87620, MFCD00067609, Estra-1,3.5(10)-triene-3,16beta,17beta-triol, Estriol Impurity F, Epiestriol [INN], 3,17.beta.-Estriol, Epiestriolo [DCIT], Epiestriol [INN:BAN], Epiestriolum [INN-Latin], UNII-8XZ32LI44K, 16-Epiestriol, Ultra Pure (contains less than 0.3% Estriol), 16-epioestriol, EINECS 208-937-9, 16beta,17beta-Estriol, 16.beta.-Hydroxyestradiol, Estriol (3,17.beta.), (16|A,17|A)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16,17-triol

Molecular formula
C18H24O3
Empirical formula
C6H8O
Molecular weight
288.4 g/mol
Exact mass
288.17254
CAS number
50-27-1
PubChem CID
68929
Canonical SMILES
CC12CCC3C(C1CC(C2O)O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O
Isomeric SMILES
C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]1C[C@@H]([C@@H]2O)O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H24O3/c1-18-7-6-13-12-5-3-11(19)8-10(12)2-4-14(13)15(18)9-16(20)17(18)21/h3,5,8,13-17,19-21H,2,4,6-7,9H2,1H3/t13-,14-,15+,16+,17+,18+/m1/s1
InChIKey
PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZMSHIADSSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
21
Rings
4
Aromatic rings
1
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
0.67
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
0
TPSA (Ų)
60.7
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
2.5 PubChem
Complexity
411 PubChem
Stereocenters
6 definedCIP: C2: S · C5: S · C6: R · C16: S · C18: S · C20: R
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C74.97%
  • H8.39%
  • O16.64%

Isotope pattern

100%288.17320%289.1762.5%290.179291.181

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
2.58 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-3.46 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
3.87 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 288.39
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 2.58
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 3
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 3

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

Danger

Most widely reported: 2 company reports to ECHA. Source [1].

  • Health hazard
  • H350May cause cancer (50% of reports)
  • H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
  • H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure (50% of reports)

Precautionary statements: P203, P260, P264, P270, P280, P318, P319, P405, P501

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: LGC Standards, Xianglong Pharmaceutical Standards (XL Standards), Pharmacore Co., Limited.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  6. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.