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Anisole

Athanor · official

C7H8O · 108.14 g/mol

Also called methoxybenzene, phenyl methyl ether

Open in Athanor
The structure of Anisole
Drawn from its SMILES with RDKit210
FlammableHarmful or irritantWarningCauses skin irritation · Causes serious eye irritation · May cause drowsiness or dizziness

Names and identifiers

IUPAC name
anisole
Synonyms
methoxybenzene, phenyl methyl ether, Methoxybenzene
+ 37 more

Methyl phenyl ether, Benzene, methoxy-, Phenoxymethane, Anisol, Phenyl methyl ether, Anizol, Phenol methyl ether, Ether, methyl phenyl, Benzene, methoxy, FEMA No. 2097, B3W693GAZH, NSC-7920, DTXSID4041608, CHEBI:16579, RefChem:5555, DTXCID2021608, 202-876-1, 4-methoxybenzene, HSDB 44, Methoxy-Benzene, methylphenyl ether, NSC 7920, MFCD00008354, Ether, methyl phenyl-, M03556, FEMA Number 2097, EINECS 202-876-1, UN2222, UNII-B3W693GAZH, Methoxybenzine, anisole-, AI3-00042, 4-methoxy benzene, Methyl phenyl-Ether, Anisole, 8CI, Methoxy-Benzeneanisole, A1JFW

Molecular formula
C7H8O
Empirical formula
C7H8O
Molecular weight
108.14 g/mol
Exact mass
108.05751
CAS number
100-66-3
PubChem CID
7519
Canonical SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1
Isomeric SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H8O/c1-8-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
InChIKey
RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molfile

Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.

Physical properties

TemperaturePressureDensity
Appearance
Colorless liquid[4]
5 values

From Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), the most authoritative source here.

ValueAs writtenSource
–Anisole appears as a clear straw-colored liquid with an aromatic odor. Insoluble in water and the same density as water. Vapors heavier than air. Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. Used to make perfumes, flavorings and as a solvent.[1] CAMEO Chemicals
–Liquid[2] EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
–COLOURLESS-TO-YELLOW LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
–MOBILE LIQUID, CLEAR STRAW COLOR[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Sax, N.I. Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 5th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Rheinhold, 1979., p. 381
–shownColorless liquid[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Gerhartz, W. (exec ed.). Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. 5th ed.Vol A1: Deerfield Beach, FL: VCH Publishers, 1985 to Present., p. VA19 355
Odor
Spicy-sweet[4]
Melting point
-37.3 °C[5]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

Boiling point
153.8 °C @760 [mmHg][5]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

Density
1.515 @25 °C[5]
2 values

Sources disagree; from PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy, the most authoritative.

ValueAs writtenSource
–Relative density (water = 1): 0.99[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
–shown1.515 @25 °C[5] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy

2 more values were reported but failed the checks (unreadable or out of range), so they are not shown.

Solubility in water
Solubility in water: poor[3]
4 values

From ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs), the most authoritative source here.

ValueAs writtenSource
–Water solubility = 1520 mg/L[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Chiou CT et al; Environ Sci Technol 17: 227-31 (1983)
–Water solubility = 10,400 mg/L[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Lu PY, Metcalf; Environ Health Perspective 10: 269-84 (1975)
–Water solubility = 143 mg/L[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975)
–shownSolubility in water: poor[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
log P
2.11[3]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
–Log Kow = 2.11[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Hansch, C. and A. Leo. The Log P Database. Claremont, CA: Pomona College, 1987.
–shown2.11[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Vapor pressure
0.472 kPa (3.54 mmHg) @ 25 °C[4]
3 values

2 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
3.54 mmHgshown0.472 kPa (3.54 mm Hg) @ 25 °C[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 8: 165-78 (1976)
3.5 mmHgVapor pressure, kPa at 25 °C: 0.47[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
10 mmHg10 [mm Hg] @42.2 °C[5] PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy
Flash point
52 °C (125 °F) (OPEN CUP)[4]
3 values

3 of 3 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
52 °C125 °F (NFPA, 2010)[1] CAMEO Chemicalscites National Fire Protection Association. 2010. Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials, 14th edition, edited by Guy R. Colonna. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association. Note that this information is subject to the copyright restrictions of the organization that provided the data.
52 °Cshown125 °F (52 °C) (OPEN CUP)[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 325-16
52 °C52 °C o.c.[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Autoignition temperature
475 °C[3]
2 values

2 of 2 sources agree on it (most common value).

ValueAs writtenSource
475 °C887 °F (475 °C)[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 325-16
475 °Cshown475 °C[3] ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Viscosity
1.52 centipoise at 15 °C[4]
2 values

Only one source reports it.

ValueAs writtenSource
–shown1.52 centipoise at 15 °C[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Riddick, J.A., W.B. Bunger, Sakano T.K. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed., Volume II. Organic Solvents. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons., 1985., p. 317
–0.778 centipoise at 30 °C[4] Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)cites Riddick, J.A., W.B. Bunger, Sakano T.K. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed., Volume II. Organic Solvents. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons., 1985., p. 317

Each value as its source reports it, with the source's number after it (listed under References). Where several sources report a property, the row shows the value most of them agree on, the rule the app uses; open the values to see every one.

Calculated

Heavy atoms
8
Rings
1
Aromatic rings
1
Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
0.14
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
1
TPSA (Ų)
9.2
Formal charge
0
XLogP3
2.1 PubChem
Complexity
55 PubChem
Stereocenters
None
Double-bond geometry
None specified
Point group
Cs of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)

Elemental analysis

  • C77.75%
  • H7.46%
  • O14.79%

Isotope pattern

100%108.0587.7%109.061110.063

Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.

Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.

Predicted

log P
1.7 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
log S (water solubility)
-2.07 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
Synthetic accessibility
1 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)

Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five

  • Molecular weight ≤ 500: 108.14
  • log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): 1.7
  • H-bond donors ≤ 5: 0
  • H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 1

Passes all four rules.

¹³C NMR shifts, predicted

Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.

Safety

Warning

Most widely reported: 2,013 company reports to ECHA. Source [6].

  • Flammable
  • Harmful or irritant
210
NFPA 704[4]
  • H315Causes skin irritation (76.5% of reports)
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation (78.1% of reports)
  • H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness (13.1% of reports)

Precautionary statements: P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501

View all classifications (2)
  • [6] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for < 0.1% (1 of 2013) of reports.
  • [6] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 2,013 reports · WarningH315, H319, H336

First aid

  • Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: Refer to the "General First Aid" section. Specific First Aid: Wash skin with soap and water. In case of burns, immediately cool affected skin for as long as possible with cold water. Do not remove clothing if adhering to skin. (ERG, 2024)[1]
  • General First Aid: · Call 911 or emergency medical service. · Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination. · Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely. · Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. · If victim is not breathing: -- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance. -- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped…[7]
  • Fresh air, rest.[3]
  • Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.[3]

Storage

Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: ChemoSapiens, Sinfoo Biotech, Biosynth.

Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.

Spectra

Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.

Literature

Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…

Bioactivity

Reading ChEMBL…

References

  1. [1]CAMEO Chemicals · Public domain (NOAA) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  2. [2]EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) · Public domain (US EPA) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  3. [3]ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  4. [4]Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) · Public domain (US NLM) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  5. [5]PAC Chemical Database, U.S. Department of Energy · Public domain (US DOE) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  6. [6]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  7. [7]Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) · Public domain (US DOT) · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  8. [8]NMRShiftDB · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  9. [9]Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  10. [10]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  11. [11]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  12. [12]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  13. [13]MassBank Europe · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
  14. ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
  15. ·Literature on PubChem

Data last updated 2026-10-14.