D-Threonine
Athanor · official
C4H9NO3 · 119.12 g/mol
IUPAC name: (2R,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
Names and identifiers
- IUPAC name
- (2R,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
- Synonyms
- (2R,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid, (R)-Threonine, Threonine, D-
+ 34 more
D-Threonin, D-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, SG6FYY47DD, EINECS 211-171-8, NSC 46702, BRN 1721643, CHEBI:16398, DTXSID70859087, 4-04-00-03171 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), NSC-46702, (R)Threonine, Threonine, D, RefChem:585113, DTXCID801323023, 211-171-8, H-D-Thr-OH, D-(+)-Threonine, MFCD00064269, D-thr, M02969, (2R,3S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, DL-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (2R,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-butanoic acid, (2R,3S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic Acid; (2R,3S)-3-Hydroxy-2-aminobutanoic Acid; (R)-Threonine; NSC 46702, UNII-SG6FYY47DD, SCHEMBL92731, D-Threonine (H-D-Thr-OH), orb1303194, orb1705174, orb1940270, CHEMBL1232386, D-a-Amino-b-hydroxybutyric acid, SCHEMBL29585150, D-Threonine, >=98% (TLC)
- Molecular formula
- C4H9NO3
- Empirical formula
- C4H9NO3
- Molecular weight
- 119.12 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 119.05824
- CAS number
- 632-20-2
- PubChem CID
- 69435
- Canonical SMILES
- CC(C(C(=O)O)N)O
- Isomeric SMILES
- C[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O)N)O
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c1-2(6)3(5)4(7)8/h2-3,6H,5H2,1H3,(H,7,8)/t2-,3+/m0/s1
- InChIKey
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-STHAYSLISA-N
- Molfile
Names, InChI and the identifiers from PubChem, retrieved 2026-10-14.
Calculated
- Heavy atoms
- 8
- Rings
- 0
- Aromatic rings
- 0
- Fraction sp³ carbons (Fsp3)
- 0.75
- H-bond donors
- 3
- H-bond acceptors
- 3 computed here · PubChem 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- TPSA (Ų)
- 83.5 computed here · PubChem 83.6
- Formal charge
- 0
- XLogP3
- -2.9 PubChem
- Complexity
- 93 PubChem
- Stereocenters
- 2 definedCIP: C2: S · C4: R
- Double-bond geometry
- None specified
- Point group
- C1 of one 3D conformer with its hydrogens, by Athanor’s engine (as in the app)
Elemental analysis
- C40.33%
- H7.62%
- N11.76%
- O40.29%
Isotope pattern
Each peak is a nominal mass with its abundance-weighted exact mass, as a percentage of the tallest, from IUPAC natural isotope abundances.
Computed from the structure with RDKit 2026.09 when this page was built, beside PubChem's own computed values from its record; where the two differ, both are shown.
Predicted
- log P
- -1.22 Crippen (Wildman and Crippen 1999)
- log S (water solubility)
- 0.32 ESOL (Delaney 2004), log mol/L
- Synthetic accessibility
- 3.01 SA score, 1 easy to 10 hard (Ertl and Schuffenhauer 2009)
Drug-likeness: Lipinski’s rule of five
- Molecular weight ≤ 500: 119.12
- log P ≤ 5 (Crippen): -1.22
- H-bond donors ≤ 5: 3
- H-bond acceptors ≤ 10: 3
Passes all four rules.
¹³C NMR shifts, predicted
Predictions, not measurements; each names its method. A measured log P, where a source reports one, is under Physical properties.
Safety
Warning
Most widely reported: 20 company reports to ECHA. Source [1].
Harmful or irritant
- H302Harmful if swallowed (90% of reports)
- H315Causes skin irritation (95% of reports)
- H319Causes serious eye irritation (95% of reports)
- H335May cause respiratory irritation (95% of reports)
Precautionary statements: P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501
View all classifications (3)
- [1] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 232 reportsThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 92.2% (214 of 232) of all reports.
- [1] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 5% (1 of 20) of reports.
- [1] European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · 20 reports · WarningH302, H315, H319, H335
Safety data sheets on the supplier’s page: Protheragen, Synthonix, Inc., Pi Chemicals.
Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet before working with it.
Spectra
- 1H NMRSpectraBase (BRUKER AC-300)
- 13C NMRSpectraBase
- GC-MSNIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
- LC-MSMassBank of North America (MoNA) (maXis plus UHR-ToF-MS, Bruker Daltonics · LC-ESI-QTOF · ESI) · MassBank of North America (MoNA) (maXis plus UHR-ToF-MS, Bruker Daltonics · LC-ESI-QTOF · ESI) · MassBank of North America (MoNA) (maXis plus UHR-ToF-MS, Bruker Daltonics · LC-ESI-QTOF · ESI)
- FTIRSpectraBase (KBr WAFER)
- ATR-IRSpectraBase (Bio-Rad FTS · ATR-Neat (DuraSamplIR II))
Experimental spectra held by these sources; each link opens the source's own record.
Literature
Reading PubChem, OpenAlex and GSRS…
Bioactivity
Reading ChEMBL…
References
- [1]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) · ECHA legal notice: reuse with acknowledgement · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [2]SpectraBase · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [3]NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center · Linked only · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- [4]MassBank of North America (MoNA) · CC BY 4.0 · via PubChem · retrieved 2026-10-14
- ·Calculated values: computed by Athanor with RDKit 2026.09 from the structure.
- ·Literature on PubChem
Data last updated 2026-10-14.
